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Case Management

PLA 2201Activity 12

Why it Matters

File the same car-crash complaint in Volusia County and in Palm Beach County, and each court answers it with its own case management order. In Palm Beach the order is generated the moment the case is filed, and the plaintiff must serve it along with the summons. Both circuits carry out one statewide rule, Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.200, and that rule leaves the form of the order to each circuit’s chief judge. The dates in those orders bind: the Fifteenth Circuit’s order lists sanctions for ignoring them that run from fees and costs to dismissal or default. So the first job in a new case is finding the order that governs it and turning its deadlines into dates the whole team works from.

Current Context

On August 3, 2026, the Florida Supreme Court agreed to review Wal-Mart Stores East, L.P. v. Wynn (opens in a new tab), a dispute over one deadline in a case management order. Days before an October 2022 trial in Orange County, Wal-Mart’s expert gave a new opinion after the order’s deadline for disclosing changed opinions, and the trial court excluded it. The Sixth District Court of Appeal affirmed in March 2026 (opens in a new tab), holding that a trial court may strictly enforce its order and exclude the undisclosed opinion without weighing prejudice to the other side. It certified conflict with two Third District decisions that require a prejudice finding under Binger v. King Pest Control, and it noted that Wal-Mart never moved to extend the deadline. Wal-Mart served its initial brief on September 15, and the Court’s decision should settle whether a Florida judge must weigh prejudice before enforcing a disclosure deadline in a case management order.

Key Concepts

Case Management Order

The order that sets the deadlines controlling a civil case, from service of process and adding parties through discovery, motions, and mediation to a projected or actual trial period. Under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.200, a streamlined or general case must have one within 120 days after the action commences, and its deadlines must be strictly enforced unless the court changes them. Many of those dates count back from the calendar call before the trial period, which the Seventh Circuit names docket sounding and the Fifteenth names Calendar Call.

Administrative Order

A directive a chief judge issues to run the courts of a circuit, as opposed to an order deciding one case. Rule 1.200 leaves the form of case management orders to each circuit’s chief judge, and its 2024 commentary lets administrative orders refine and supplement the rule, though the rule wins any conflict. That is why the same rule produces different orders from circuit to circuit.

Differentiated Case Management

The practice, required by Rule 1.200 since January 1, 2025, of sorting civil cases into tracks by the judicial attention each needs rather than the money at stake. Within 120 days after an action commences, each case the rule covers goes on the streamlined, general, or complex track, and the track sets how fast it should reach trial. A circuit’s own order can add detail, such as the Fifteenth Circuit’s expedited track for foreclosures.

Judicial Circuit

Florida’s trial courts are organized into twenty judicial circuits, each covering one or more counties. The Seventh Circuit covers Volusia, Flagler, Putnam, and St. Johns Counties; the Fifteenth covers Palm Beach County. Circuits share statewide rules but adopt their own administrative orders and local practices.

Clerk of Court

The elected official who maintains the court file and docket in every case. Clerk offices run the public case search portals you will use in this activity. In the Seventh Circuit, an administrative order also has the clerk file the uniform case management order in each civil case it covers.

Docketing and Calendaring

The practice of recording every deadline and court date from the rules and orders in a case into a firm’s calendar system, with reminders in advance of each date. It is how legal teams turn a case management order into daily work, and it is a core defense against blown deadlines.

Scheduling Order

The federal counterpart to Florida’s case management order, governed by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16(b). In the Middle District of Florida, the parties confer and file a case management report, and the judge then enters the order. So the parties help propose the federal schedule, while both Florida circuits in this activity start each case on a uniform order.

Continuance

The postponement of a trial or hearing to a later date. Under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.460, motions to continue trial are disfavored and rarely granted, and then only on good cause shown. Under Rule 1.200, a case management order’s deadlines hold unless the court changes them, and a motion to move one must explain the need and how the new date will be met.

Resources

What to Do

Every date in the memo you write here has to trace back to a document you found yourself: a statewide rule, a circuit’s administrative order, or an order entered in a real case. You will pull those documents from the websites of Florida’s Seventh and Fifteenth Judicial Circuits and their clerks, then compare how each circuit would schedule the same new lawsuit. By the end you should be able to take a newly filed Florida case, find the order that governs its deadlines, and turn that order into a calendar a legal team can work from.

Your assignment comes from the supervising attorney:

From the supervising attorney. “We’ve just taken on a new auto negligence case filed today. I want to know how case management and pretrial deadlines would look in two circuits: the Seventh Judicial Circuit (Volusia, Flagler, Putnam, and St. Johns Counties) and the Fifteenth Judicial Circuit (Palm Beach County). Compare how each circuit sets deadlines and explain what our team would need to do to stay ahead of them. Draft me a memo with attachments, and add a short note on how this would differ if the case were in federal court.”

Part 1: Read the Governing Rules

Start with the statewide framework. On The Florida Bar’s rules page, open Chapter 1 and read Rule 1.200 in its current form. Note the three case tracks, the 120-day deadline for assigning one, what a case management order must contain, and what it takes to change a deadline. Skim Rule 1.460 on continuances. Then run the Rule Currency Verifier prompt and check each claim it makes against the live text, because the rule was rewritten effective January 1, 2025 and older descriptions of it still circulate. Last, read Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 16(b) at Cornell LII and Middle District of Florida Local Rule 3.02, and note who proposes the schedule in federal court and when the scheduling order issues.

Part 2: Pull the Circuit Orders

Now find how each circuit carries out the rule. On the Seventh Circuit site, locate Administrative Order CV-2024-023-SC and its attached Uniform Case Management Order, and note how the circuit assigns tracks and what projected trial periods it sets. On the Fifteenth Circuit site, open the Civil Differentiated Case Management page and Administrative Order 3.110. The Fifteenth calls its case management order a Uniform Differentiated Case Management Order and Order Setting Trial, or DCMO; note how the DCMO issues, what Calendar Call is, and how deadline extensions work. For both circuits, note the event each order counts its trial deadline from. The Research Plan Decomposer prompt can help you organize the hunt, but every document you rely on must come from the official circuit or clerk site, downloaded by you.

Part 3: Find Real Examples

Go to the clerk portals for each circuit. Use the Volusia County Clerk’s court records search to find a recently filed circuit civil negligence case and download the case management order entered in it. Do the same through the Palm Beach County Clerk’s site for a Fifteenth Circuit case. Compare what you find against the uniform orders from Part 2. If a portal requires registration for document images, capture what the public docket shows and note the limitation in your memo; working within a portal’s access rules is part of real practice.

Part 4: Draft the Memo

Write a professionally formatted memo of 2 to 3 pages addressed to the supervising attorney. Use the date you complete this activity as the filing date of the hypothetical case. Calculate and compare the key deadlines the case would face in each circuit, covering both what the statewide rules require everywhere and what each circuit adds or handles differently. Where a deadline runs from an event that has not happened yet, such as service on the last defendant or docket sounding, state the date you assumed for it. Run the Deadline Mapper prompt to organize your dates into a table, then verify every date yourself against the orders before it goes in the memo. Close with one paragraph contrasting the federal approach under Rule 16 and Local Rule 3.02. Before finalizing, run the Memo Red-Teamer prompt and fix any weakness it exposes. Your discussion post is a brief summary of how you approached the research: where you started, how you found the rules and administrative orders, and where your sample documents came from. Attach the memo and the documents you downloaded.

Include one AI chat link with a 1–2 sentence explanation of what the conversation shows and why you chose to share it.

Suggested AI Prompts

Use these prompts as a starting point, then adjust them to fit your goal. Strong prompting develops through trial, revision, and testing. It’s a foundational skill that grows into more advanced AI work such as context engineering and agent-based workflows.

Rule Currency Verifier

Describe the requirements of Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.200 as it exists today, including when a case management order must issue, what tracks exist, and how deadlines may be extended. After your answer, list each specific claim you made as a numbered item so I can verify every one against the current rule text on the Florida Bar’s website. Flag any point where your training data may predate a rule amendment.

A numbered list of claims is structured output built for verification: each item becomes a line to check against the rule. Rule 1.200 was rewritten effective January 1, 2025, so a model trained on older text can confidently describe a version that no longer exists.

Research Plan Decomposer

You are helping me research civil case management in two Florida circuits, the Seventh and the Fifteenth. Break this project into ordered research steps, starting from the statewide rules and moving to circuit administrative orders and then to real case examples from clerk portals. For each step, tell me what document I am looking for, which official website should hold it, and what specific facts I should extract from it for a deadline-comparison memo.

Decomposition asks the model to split a large task into ordered steps before any research happens. Planning the hunt first keeps you from drowning in documents, and this move is the seed of the multi-step workflows that drive more advanced AI research tools.

Deadline Mapper

I will paste excerpts from two case management orders: the Seventh Judicial Circuit’s Uniform Case Management Order and a Fifteenth Judicial Circuit Differentiated Case Management Order. Using only the text I provide, build a table with one row per deadline (service, adding parties, discovery cutoff, motion deadlines, mediation, calendar call or docket sounding, projected trial) and one column per circuit, calculating actual dates from a filing date of [insert date]. Where one order is silent on a deadline the other sets, write “not specified” rather than guessing.

Source grounding and structured output work together here. Limiting the model to the text you paste, with “not specified” as its answer for a gap, discourages invented deadlines, and the table lines up every deadline for both circuits side by side.

Memo Red-Teamer

Act as the supervising attorney reviewing my draft memo comparing case management deadlines in Florida’s Seventh and Fifteenth Judicial Circuits. Identify the three weakest points in the memo: any deadline stated without a cited source, any place where I conflated statewide requirements with local practice, and any conclusion a skeptical reader would question. Be specific about what to fix and why.

Red-teaming asks the AI to attack your work instead of praising it, which tends to produce sharper feedback because models lean toward validation. Casting the reviewer as your supervising attorney also ties the critique to the standards your memo has to meet.

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